These are oil-hardening steels of relatively high hardenability. Their chromium content provides good hardness penetration, and the molybdenum imparts uniformity of hardness and high strength. These grades are especially suitable for forging because they have self-scaling characteristics. They respond readily to heat treatment and are comparatively easy to machine in the heat treated condition. They resist creep in temperatures up to 1000°F and maintain their properties even after long exposure at these relatively high working temperatures. With a combination of such highly desirable properties as good strength and wear resistance, excellent toughness coupled with good ductility, and the ability to resist stress at elevated temperatures, it is understandable why these are widely used and highly successful alloy steels.

This material is also available as leaded steel. The addition of lead improves machinability without sacrificing other desirable properties, with the exception that the use of this material is not recommended for applications over 400°F, since at elevated temperature ductility is low.

The following specifications are generally applicable for 4140/42 Heat Treated Rounds: ASTM A 193, Grade B7; ASTM A 434, Grades BC and BD.

Maximum Brinell 235

Stock Lengths 12' Approx.
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Size

Estimated Weight per Foot

Estimated Weight 12-Ft. Bar

N/A .5641 lb N/A 6.769 lb
N/A .7368 lb N/A 8.842 lb
N/A .9325 lb N/A 11.19 lb
N/A 1.151 lb N/A 13.82 lb
N/A 1.393 lb N/A 16.72 lb
N/A 1.658 lb N/A 19.89 lb
N/A 1.946 lb N/A 23.35 lb
N/A 2.257 lb N/A 27.08 lb
N/A 2.590 lb N/A 31.08 lb
N/A 2.947 lb N/A 35.37 lb
N/A 3.327 lb N/A 39.93 lb
N/A 3.730 lb N/A 44.76 lb
N/A 4.605 lb N/A 55.26 lb
N/A 5.077 lb N/A 60.93 lb
N/A 5.572 lb N/A 66.87 lb
N/A 6.090 lb N/A 73.08 lb
N/A 6.631 lb N/A 79.56 lb
N/A 7.783 lb N/A 93.39 lb
N/A 8.393 lb N/A 100.7 lb
N/A 9.026 lb N/A 108.3 lb
N/A 10.36 lb N/A 124.3 lb
N/A 11.79 lb N/A 141.5 lb
N/A 13.31 lb N/A 159.7 lb
N/A 14.92 lb N/A 179.0 lb
N/A 18.42 lb N/A 221.0 lb
N/A 22.29 lb N/A 267.5 lb
N/A 26.53 lb N/A 318.3 lb
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